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The trends in computing-capability of logic circuits and the demands. (A) Trends in increasing demand for computing capability and scaling trends in transistor density. By 2012, computing-capability demand was doubling every 24 months; recently, this has been shortened to approximately every 3.4 months. Si-based logic circuits rely on increasing transistor numbers and thus cannot keep pace with the demand for computing capability. 2D TMDCs-based logic circuits relying on improving the computing capability of the unit transistor will bring powerful computing capacity to meet demand. Ctransistor represents the amount of computing capability provided per unit transistor; Ccircuits represents the computing capability of logic circuits; N represents transistor numbers. Reproduced with permission from [1]. Copyright©2022, Springer Nature. Reproduced with permission from [17]. Copyright©2020, Royal Society. (B) Structure diagram of Si-FETs. (C) Structure diagram of the 2D FETs. A single 2D transistor has two surface channels and can be modulated by a vertical double gate.

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