Summaries of current advanced reprocessing processes. PUREX: plutonium uranium reduction extraction [7,8]; TRUSPEAK: a single process combines Transuranic Extraction (TRUEX) process and the Trivalent Actinide-Lanthanide Separations by Phosphorus-reagent Extraction from Aqueous Komplexes (TALSPEAK) process [30]; ALSEP: actinide lanthanide separation [31]; SANEX: selective actinide extraction [23,24]; GANEX: Grouped ActiNide Extraction [32]; EXAM: Extraction of Americium [33]; Super-DIREX: supercritical fluid direct extraction method [34]; TRUEX: transuranium extraction [18,19]; DIAMEX: diamide extraction [20,21]; TRPO: trialkyl phosphine oxides [35]; TODGA: N,N,N′,N′-tetraoctyl diglycolamide [36,37]; UNEX: universal extraction [38–40]; SREX: strontium extraction [41]; CSEX: cesium extraction [42]; SESAME: selective extraction and separation of americium by means of electrolysis [15]; LUCA: Lanthaniden Und Curium Americium Trennung [15,28].