(a) The schematic illustration of AuAgCu₂O-BS NPs for the treatment of endophthalmitis after cataract surgery. Reproduced with permission from Ref. [138]. Copyright©2020, The Author(s). (b) Schematic illustration of TC-PCM@GNC-PND as a combined platform for hyperthermia and antibiotics with an obvious synergistic antibacterial effect. Reproduced with permission from Ref. [140]. Copyright©2020, American Chemical Society. (c) The scheme of SiO₂-Coated ZnO for photothermal and photodynamic antibacterial applications in bone repair. Reproduced with permission from Ref. [150]. Copyright©2025, American Chemical Society. (d) Synthesis process of Ofloxacin@HMPB@HA NPs and its application for wound healing. Reproduced with permission from Ref. [155]. Copyright©2022, Wiley-VCH.